Nestled on a corner lot in Toronto’s High Park neighborhood, surrounded by traditional Edwardian gable homes, the Westminster Residence, designed by Batay-Csorba Architects, presents a compelling dialogue between familiarity and innovation. The project’s defining feature is its dramatic roofline, a contemporary interpretation of the archetypal gable form that conceals a surprising and dynamic interior.
The architects’ central concept was to explore the potential of the roof’s underside, transforming what might typically be attic space into dramatic, cathedral-like volumes. This is achieved through an oversized terracotta roof that creates soaring spaces punctuated by top-lit skylights, maximizing the impact of the compact footprint.
The main floor extends into the surrounding landscape with a large, floating covered porch situated in the side yard. This space, sheltered by the heavy cantilevered roof, seamlessly connects to a private garden. Above, the primary bedroom expands into a tall roof dormer, overlooking the garden through a striking 20-foot tall brise soleil. This architectural element not only shields a private balcony but also creates a sense of courtyard intimacy within the urban lot.
The building’s form is a composition of three distinct monolithic elements: a low, dark brick-clad volume, a heavy triangular stone-clad roof, and tall, rectilinear dormers. The asymmetrical placement of the roof, which cantilevers over the carport and side patio, creates a dynamic tension between these simple volumes. This tension is further emphasized by the dormers, which, while similar in size and materiality, adopt contrasting stances. One dormer grounds the west façade, while the other inexplicably hovers above the carport on the east side.
The interior design presents a captivating fusion that the architects have aptly termed “Villain’s lair meets light and airy refuge.” This striking combination showcases the unique aesthetic visions of the partners, evident in the meticulously selected material palette. The space is enveloped in dark stained plain sawn walnut, heavy unfilled travertine, and rugged concrete, all complemented by dark, textured lime wash walls that evoke a sense of depth and enclosure. In stark contrast, the double-height areas are bathed in light, featuring soft lime wash walls, wide plank knotted white oak floors, and delicate linen drapery, creating a dynamic interplay of shadow and illumination as one navigates through the home.
As you enter, a floating ¼” steel projection greets you, serving as a semi-private threshold that seamlessly connects the darker, more intimate entry and circulation spaces to the outside world. This architectural element enhances the compressed atmosphere of the interior while inviting a sense of curiosity about what lies beyond. The journey through the home reveals a series of contrasting spatial experiences, each designed to evoke emotion and intrigue, making every step a discovery of the harmonious blend of styles that define this remarkable residence.
The exterior design thoughtfully embraces a palette of natural materials that are intended to develop a beautiful patina over time, harmonizing seamlessly with the low-maintenance sedum landscape. This selection includes textured terracotta roof shingles, hand-pressed bricks showcasing varied coursing details that reflect the surrounding architecture, and vertical hand-brushed wood siding that adds warmth. Complementing these elements are sleek, thin powder-coated aluminum projections, raw galvanized steel accents, and a mix of rough and smooth cast-in-place concrete. Together, these materials form the entry steps and retaining walls that encircle a sunken basement courtyard, creating a serene, private outdoor space that basks in southern sunlight and is easily accessible from the recreation room.
In the side yard, the acid-etched concrete patio appears to float gracefully above the gently sloping terrain, establishing a seamless connection with the building. This innovative design features a continuous galvanized linear slot drain that elegantly manages water flow, ensuring that the patio remains both functional and visually appealing. The interplay of materials and textures not only enhances the aesthetic appeal but also reinforces the overall commitment to a sustainable and low-maintenance environment.
The Westminster Residence stands as a testament to Batay-Csorba Architects’ ability to create a home that is both rooted in its context and boldly contemporary. Through its dramatic roofline, contrasting material palette, and carefully considered spatial sequences, the residence offers a unique and compelling living experience.